Cracking the Egg Crisis: Understanding Rising Prices, Supply Chain Solutions, and Strategies for Producers

The U.S. egg industry is grappling with a crisis that has sent shockwaves through the food supply chain. Prices have surged to unprecedented levels, driven by a combination of disease outbreaks, increased production costs, and regulatory changes. These challenges not only impact egg producers but also have significant ramifications for restaurants, retailers, and consumers alike. Understanding the factors behind rising egg prices and implementing strategic solutions is critical for navigating this volatile landscape.

The Primary Driver: Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI)One of the most significant contributors to rising egg prices is the ongoing outbreak of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI). This devastating disease has led to the culling of over 20 million egg-laying hens in the last quarter of 2024 alone. Since the outbreak began in 2022, the U.S. poultry industry has faced recurring waves of infection, causing drastic fluctuations in egg supply.

Unlike localized…